ADDRESSING IV THERAPY AND BLOOD TRANSFUSION /REACTION



There are numerous reasons a patient may require
IV therapy.
Examples:                                         
 1) The patient who was involved in a trauma event and unable to
take fluids by mouth.                                                                                                                                            
2) The patient who is having surgical intervention and has been ordered                     
 NPO ( nothing per orally), by the doctor.                                                                 
3) The patient who is in Hypovolemic shock in the ER and needs IV fluids                 
or a blood transfusion.                                                                                                 
4) The patient who has been vomiting excessively and needs fluids to                         
combat dehydration.                                                                                                
5) The patient who may need antibiotic therapy IV or chemotherapy IV.   



       
What are the warning signs of a blood transfusion reaction?
The nurse should always be aware of the warning signs
of a blood transfusion reaction. 
These include:
-  chills, anxiety,
- flushing, itching , 
- shortness of breath and chest pain. 


Nick was taken to surgery emergently. An exploratory
laparotomy and bowel repair was performed. He also
received 2 units of blood. He was later transferred to
the ICU, in stable condition.
Learn more about: Sepsis









A blood transfusion is being given to a patient in 
the Operating Room. Learn more by clicking on
the link : Simple facts about blood transfusion

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