NEWBORN FACTS



Following the birth of a newborn, what are some of the nursing responsibilities?
Immediately following birth, armbands are placed on both mother and baby. A social assessment is done and the baby's vital signs, birth weight, head, and chest circumferences are all documented.

What is the palmar reflex?
The palmar reflex is what causes the neonate to grasp with the fingers when the palm of the hand is stroked.

What happens with the rooting and sucking reflexes?
Rooting and sucking reflexes are present at birth. They cause the neonate to suck.

Additional newborn facts:
- A newborn's heart rate averages between 120-160 beats per minute
- A newborn's respirations averages between 35-60 breaths per minute
- It is important to note that a newborn's neck is short and the neck muscles are weak. The nurse should be aware of supporting this area carefully.

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