THE SPINAL COLUMN AND INJURY



How many bones make up the spinal column?

There are 33 bones that make up the spinal column.
These are as follows:
- C 1 -T 7 cervical vertebrae
- T 1 - T 12
- L 1 - L 5
- S 1- S 5
- coccyx has 4 fused bones
Learn more about : The Emergency Room



Learn more about : Spinal cord injury


Learn more about : Stroke Assessment

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

HELPFUL INFORMATION ABOUT AN AORTIC ABDOMINAL ANEURYSM

Image
  Scenario : Mr. S is an elderly male who has a longstanding history of hypertension. He suddenly develops throbbing  pain in the abdomen. He notified his doctor and was admitted to the hospital for tests. A CAT scan would reveal an  Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm. Surgical intervention for AAA was done emergently. Following surgery, Mr.S was transferred to the ICU  for a higher level of care. During his stay, his vital  signs, neurological, cardiac and respiratory status   would all be monitored. Please click on the links for more learning: Hemodynamic Monitoring Info for the layperson Scenario : Mr.S had a repair of an Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm done. He  will be cared for and  closely monitored  in the ICU. Please click on the link below, for more information. Mr. S in the ICU.    What is an aneurysm? An aneurysm is a ballooning or bulging in a  blood  vessel. Aneurysms may occur in the brain or the abdomen  (the aort...
Read more

CHEST PAIN ASSESSMENT AND EKG - QUIZ

Image
                       Chest pain assessment Chest pain is a very common complaint . It may occur anywhere and anytime, even at rest. It may be related to stress or actual damage to the heart. A patient having a heart attack , may very readily complain of chest pain. Helpful hints : If the patient in your care is complaining of chest pain,   immediate action should be taken to assess the pain. Chest pain may be sharp, severe and stabbing. It may also feel like pressure in the chest or  Like a pair of hands squeezing the chest.  It is important to do a pain assessment on a scale of 1-10 and document results. It is also of note to ask the patient to describe the character  and duration of the pain. Always remember to document all interventions. Follow your Institution's policies, procedures and MD orders for chest pain. Do you know your heart Simple EKG interpretation: The EKG (Electrocardiogram) is a noninv...
Read more

CLINICAL JUDGEMENT

Image
  Scenario 1 : The Emergency Room        Scenario 2 : The ICU                  Sce nario 1 : In the image above, the nurse in the green  top has been enjoying a lengthy conversation with a friend.  She has no idea one of the patients is having chest pain . The doctor arrives to confront the situation. It is important  for the nurse in a clinical area to be  vigilant and use good clinical judgement. Monitoring of the patients in the ER,  is a priority. Scenario 2 : The nurse in the red top has been floated to ICU. She is assigned to a postoperative patient. She neglects to do an assessment and vital signs, as she thinks not being an ICU nurse as an excuse. It is important for the clinical nurse to take full responsibility  for an assignment. For more information on this topic, please click on the link below: Clinical judgement Patient education For more clinical information, please cl...
Read more