WHAT ARE THE KIDNEYS



Scenario 1: Mrs. S is a 38 year old female who has just been diagnosed with renal failure. The doctor discusses hemodialysis to improve the situation.

What are the kidneys?
The kidneys are two bean-shaped organs located in the abdominal cavity on either side of the spine. They work to filter out waste products from the blood.

 

Scenario 2: Tim was diagnosed with acute renal failure. A decrease in urinary output and recent antibiotic therapy were some of the factors that confirmed his diagnosis. Hemodialysis is ordered by the doctor. Special trained staff follow instructions ordered by the doctor. A nurse carries out the treatment ordered and monitors the patient during hemodialysis.

What is renal failure?
Renal failure occurs when the kidneys are no longer able to perform their normal function and unable to filter the blood. Depending on the cause, renal failure may be acute or chronic.
Enjoy watching he video:
The New Nurse - liver and kidneys at work

What are some causes of renal failure?
Causes of renal failure include:
- Hypovolemia (decrease in blood volume) due to conditions like diuretics or hemorrhage
- Drugs like antibiotic therapy

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