BRUDZINSKI'S AND KERNIG'S SIGNS - WHAT DOES IT MEAN?

What do Brudzinski's and Kernig's signs imply? 

Both signs are significant for brain insult such as:
Meningitis and SAH ( Subarachnoid Hemorrhage ). 
  
Brudzinski's and Kernig's signs are seen in patients
who have Meningitis or Subarachnoid hemorrhage.

Brudzinski's sign -When the examiner flexes the patient's
neck
, the knees and hips flex at the same time.
Kernig's sign - inability to straighten the leg when the hip
 is flexed at a 90 degree 
angle. The hamstring muscles become
 very stiff.



Learn more about: ICP MONITORING for the layperson

Here are some diagnostic tests that are done frequently.

Follow the links below:

1. Chest X ray
2. CAT scan
3. EKG
4. MRI scan
5. Ultrasound
6. Echocardiogram


Falls should be avoided at all cost!

Be cautious, prevent falls!

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